BaltimoreShort-term rental rules

Largest 50 cities / Maryland

Baltimore's 2019 ordinance limits new short-term rental licenses to a host's own permanent residence. A one-time grandfather window for a second, non-owner-occupied unit closed in March 2020.

Research reviewed Oct 18, 2026. Original city review.

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Does the operating permit transfer?: New application
The code states plainly that licenses are not property rights and do not transfer on sale. A buyer must qualify as the new permanent resident and apply fresh.
Can the land-use approval continue?: Verify the property approval
The operating-permit rule does not establish whether this parcel’s zoning approval, variance or older-use protection continues. Obtain the actual approval and its conditions.
Can this buyer obtain approval?: A grandfathered non-owner-occupied license track closed to new entrants in March 2020; outside that closed class, investor rentals cannot be newly licensed at all.
License or registration: DHCD issues a two-year Short-Term Residential Rental License for $200 per unit, tied to the owner's permanent residence.
Application availability: Confirm current availability
Application availability was not separately reverified for this explorer. Check the city’s current program, cap, lottery or waitlist before relying on the seller’s rental history.
Timing to verify: No sale-specific deadline was established in this summary. Ask the issuing office about filing, renewal and any interruption in operation.
Changes and uncertainty: Unchanged since the 2019 ordinance; grandfather window closed in 2020; no amendment or litigation found.

What this means for the appraisal

Obtain the buyer application requirements and confirm the earliest approved operating date before assuming continuity of rental income.
Verify the property’s land-use approval and continuation conditions. Research finding: Verify the property approval.
Check the proposed buyer against the recorded requirements: A grandfathered non-owner-occupied license track closed to new entrants in March 2020; outside that closed class, investor rentals cannot be newly licensed at all.
In the assignment analysis, identify the evidence supporting the proposed rental use, any operating interruption and any unresolved assumptions.

Use these prompts to plan the property review. The appraiser must evaluate the evidence and reach the assignment-specific conclusions.

Record the property evidence in a worksheet

Request documents from the owner or agent

Copy this market-specific request, add the property address and edit it for the assignment.

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Document request for Baltimore

Subject: STR property document request | Baltimore, MD

Please provide the following documents for the property under review. Identify any item that is unavailable or does not apply.

1. Property address, parcel ID and confirmation of the governing jurisdiction.
2. Current operating permit or registration, named holder, expiration date and renewal history, if applicable.
3. Written ownership-change instructions from the issuing office. Guide finding: The code states plainly that licenses are not property rights and do not transfer on sale. A buyer must qualify as the new permanent resident and apply fresh.
4. Zoning approval, conditional-use permit, variance or grandfathering record, including conditions and evidence of continued use. Guide finding: The operating-permit rule does not establish whether this parcel’s zoning approval, variance or older-use protection continues. Obtain the actual approval and its conditions.
5. Documents addressing the proposed buyer and property requirements: A grandfathered non-owner-occupied license track closed to new entrants in March 2020; outside that closed class, investor rentals cannot be newly licensed at all.
6. Current confirmation of application availability, including any cap, waitlist, lottery or separation rule. Guide finding: Application availability was not separately reverified for this explorer. Check the city’s current program, cap, lottery or waitlist before relying on the seller’s rental history.
7. Recorded covenants, HOA or condominium rental restrictions and applicable lease restrictions.
8. Rental operating statements and booking records, with the periods covered and any anticipated interruption at closing.

Market research reviewed: 2026-10-18. These requests need property-specific verification.
Official research sources:
Baltimore City Code, Article 15, §48-7 (Licensing prerequisites): https://codes.baltimorecity.gov/us/md/cities/baltimore/code/15/48-7
City of Baltimore - Short-Term Rentals (DHCD program page): https://www.baltimorecity.gov/dhcd/short-term-rentals-0

Subject: STR property document request | Baltimore, MD

Please provide the following documents for the property under review. Identify any item that is unavailable or does not apply.

1. Property address, parcel ID and confirmation of the governing jurisdiction.
2. Current operating permit or registration, named holder, expiration date and renewal history, if applicable.
3. Written ownership-change instructions from the issuing office. Guide finding: The code states plainly that licenses are not property rights and do not transfer on sale. A buyer must qualify as the new permanent resident and apply fresh.
4. Zoning approval, conditional-use permit, variance or grandfathering record, including conditions and evidence of continued use. Guide finding: The operating-permit rule does not establish whether this parcel’s zoning approval, variance or older-use protection continues. Obtain the actual approval and its conditions.
5. Documents addressing the proposed buyer and property requirements: A grandfathered non-owner-occupied license track closed to new entrants in March 2020; outside that closed class, investor rentals cannot be newly licensed at all.
6. Current confirmation of application availability, including any cap, waitlist, lottery or separation rule. Guide finding: Application availability was not separately reverified for this explorer. Check the city’s current program, cap, lottery or waitlist before relying on the seller’s rental history.
7. Recorded covenants, HOA or condominium rental restrictions and applicable lease restrictions.
8. Rental operating statements and booking records, with the periods covered and any anticipated interruption at closing.

Market research reviewed: 2026-10-18. These requests need property-specific verification.
Official research sources:
Baltimore City Code, Article 15, §48-7 (Licensing prerequisites): https://codes.baltimorecity.gov/us/md/cities/baltimore/code/15/48-7
City of Baltimore - Short-Term Rentals (DHCD program page): https://www.baltimorecity.gov/dhcd/short-term-rentals-0

Research and guide updates

Oct 18, 2026 Research record: Research recorded for this market. Original city review. See the findings, open questions and official sources below.
Nov 1, 2026 Guide tools: Added assignment prompts, a document request and consistent research questions. This tool update does not change the market research date.

Changes and uncertainty to verify

Unchanged since the 2019 ordinance; grandfather window closed in 2020; no amendment or litigation found.

Sources and research limits

Carried forward from the October 18, 2026 city research. The explorer separates the operating permit from land-use rights; this is not a new verification of all current city rules.

Use this summary to identify the documents and questions for a property review. A seller's rental history alone does not establish a buyer's permission to operate.

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